Mumakore achangopfuura, yeChina electrolytic aluminium yekugadzira simba yakawedzera nekukurumidza, uye yakabatana indasitiri yekuchengetera zvinhu yakagadzirawo nekukurumidza.Kubva pakatanga kusangana muSouth China neEast China, yakawedzera kusvika kuCentral neNorth China, uye iko zvino kunyangwe West ine zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza uye remangwana rekutakura matura.Nhasi, nekuendeswa kwe electrolytic aluminium kugadzirwa kwesimba uye kuwedzera kweiyo indasitiri chain yevagadziri, yekutanga bhizinesi modhi yekuchengetera aluminium ingots iri kutarisana nematambudziko, uye yatangawo kukanganisa vatengesi nevagadziri vepasi.Kuita kweketani kweizvi kwakakwezva kutarisisa kweindasitiri.
Zvinoenderana netsvagiridzo uye nhamba kubva kumasangano akakodzera mune isiri-ferrous simbi indasitiri, iyo yemazuva ese yearuminiyamu ingots mu16 aluminium ingot misika yekuchengetera munyika yose ichave inosvika mazana manomwe ezviuru matani muna 2020, inova kuderera kukuru kubva muhuwandu hweanopfuura. 1 miriyoni matani mumakore apfuura.Kare, Foshan, Guangdong, Wuxi, Jiangsu, uye Shanghai ndiwo aive matura makuru, pakati pawo Guangdong, Shanghai, neJiangsu ndiwo ainyanya kukosha, achiverengera kupfuura 70% yearuminiyamu ingot yekuchengetedza inventory.
Kuri kupialuminium ingotshachisi chakavanzika
Shanduko 1: Mabhizinesi eElectrolytic aruminiyamu akatanga kunyungudika zvakananga uye kukanda matanda alloy kuderedza kutumirwa kwearuminiyamu ingots.Muchokwadi, kubva 2014, Xinfa Boka, Hope Boka, Weiqiao Boka uye mamwe akawanda electrolytic aruminiyamu makambani akatanga kukanda zvakananga nhamba huru yetsvimbo uye kutengesa aruminiyamu mvura ipapo.Sezvatinoziva tese, maaluminium ingots ndiwo akakosha ezvigadzirwa zvealuminium kugadzirisa.Kazhinji, aluminium ingots inoda kunyungudutswa muchoto kuti iwedzere zvinhu zvekubatsira kuti zvigadziriswe kuita aluminium zvinhu, zvozokandwa mumatanda alloy (anozivikanwa searuminiyamu rods muindasitiri), iyo inoshandisa simba rakawanda.Nekurambidzwa uye kuwedzera kwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye mitemo yekuchengetedza simba munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, akawanda emagetsi ealuminium aruminiyamu mabhizinesi akatanga kugadzira zvakananga aluminium alloy rods kune vagadziri vezasi kana kutengesa mvura yealuminium kune mamwe makambani kukanda alloy tsvimbo kuti agadzirise kusimudzira mamiriro acho ezvinhu.Vamwe vagadziri vepasi vakabvisa kunyunguduka nekukanda.Uyewo gadzira tsika yekutenga zvakananga aluminium rods kuti igadziriswe.Parizvino, chikamu chekugadzirwa kwealuminium tsvimbomu electrolytic aluminium zvidyarwa zvave zvakakura uye zvakakura.
Shanduko 2: Iyo indasitiri yekuendesa indasitiri yealuminium yakashandurawo gwara realuminiumingots kusvika pamwero mukuru.Mumakore achangopfuura, kungave kuendeswa kwe electrolytic aluminium kugadzirwa kwesimba kumatunhu akakosha emarasha akadai seXinjiang neInner Mongolia padanho rekutanga, kana kuendeswa kuYunnan neSichuan mapurovhinzi emagetsi akachena mumakore maviri apfuura, kuendesa aluminium processing industry haina kumira.Chidzika pasi.Iyo yekutanga maitiro eGuangdong aluminium processing iri kutonga mune imwe purovhinzi yakagara yakanyorwa patsva.Zvimwe zvinotungamira zvidyarwa zvearuminiyamu zvemagetsi zvakaita seChinalco, Xinfa Boka, uye Weiqiao Boka vakawedzera cheni dzavo dzeindasitiri, uye kusvika kwavo kuzasi kwakawedzera uye nekufara.Vazhinji vagadziri vakazvibatanidza nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza uye vatanga kuumba zvikwata zveindasitiri zveimwe chiyero.Mvura yakawanda yealuminium inogadzirwa nemiti ye electrolytic aluminium inogayiwa, kuitira kuti ingots shoma shoma uye shoma kubva mufekitari.
Shanduko yechitatu: Shanduko dzenzira dzekutengesa dzakadzikisa huwandu hwealuminium ingots inosvika kumatura.Kwenguva yakareba, kutenderera kwealuminium ingots yakatumirwa kubva kune electrolytic aruminiyamu vagadziri kuenda kunzvimbo dzekuchengetera munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, ndokuzoendeswa kune yakadzika magadzirirwo emiti.Mumakore maviri apfuura, kuchinja kukuru kwakaitika mukutengesa nzira.Vatengesi nevagadziri vanoisa zvakananga maodha marefu, pasuo nesuo.Mushure mekutenga, ivo vanotakurwa zvakananga kufekitari nemotokari kana nhambwe-pfupi kutamiswa kwemhepo kufekitari mushure mekusvika kwenjanji (nzira yemvura), kubvisa kudiwa kwekuchengetera zvinhu.Iyo yepakati chinongedzo inokanganisa zvakananga huwandu hwealuminum ingots inosvika munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuchengetera zvinhu, kunyanya matura muFoshan, Guangdong.
Hapana mubvunzo kuti kugadziridzwa kweiyo indasitiri modhi inotarisana nekugadzirwa kwealuminium ingots iri munzira, iyo ichanyatso gadzirisa chimiro cheindasitiri.Pamberi pemaitiro aya uye shanduko muindasitiri yearuminiyamu ye electrolytic,aluminium ingot kuchengetedza, seimwe yezvinongedzo muindasitiri yealuminium cheni, inofanirawo kugadzirisa kufunga kwayo kwekusimudzira nekukurumidza, kutarisana nezvipingamupinyi uye kupindura nesimba, kuisa mari nehungwaru, uye kutevedzera maitiro.Nenzira iyi chete tinogona kubata mhepo uye tozvirega isu nekambani tichienda kureba uye kure muindasitiri yealuminium.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-13-2023